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technical info:  fabricator CD:  post-fab considerations:  bending
 

Bending Galvanized Steel

Hot-dip galvanized coatings are made up of a series of corrosion-inhibiting, highly abrasion-resistant zinc/iron alloy layers. To maintain this protective coating's integrity, guidelines exist for bending parts after galvanizing:

  • keep bend diameters as large as possible,
  • be careful not to bend the article to an extreme degree in relation to its diameter or section thickness, keeping bend diameters at a minimum of three times the section thickness,
  • bend galvanized reinforcement bars according to ASTM A 767's table,
  • if possible, bend immediately after galvanizing, or when the part is hot.

The speed at which the article is bent also may affect coating integrity. The galvanized coating is best maintained at slower bend speeds.

According to ASTM A 767, some cracking and flaking of the galvanized coating in the bend area is not cause for rejection. Any flaking or cracking can be repaired as described in ASTM A 780.

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Minimum Finished Bend Diameters - Inch - Pound Unit
Bar No. Grade 40 Grade 50 Grade 60 Grade 75
3,4,5,6 6d A 6d 6d --
7,8 6d 8d 8d --
9,10 8d 8d 8d --
11 8d 8d 8d 8d
14, 18 -- -- 10d 10d
Ad=nominal diameter of the bar. Table taken from ASTM A 767
 
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