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Volume 7,
Issue 3 |
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An Answer to Bridge Corrosion Concerns
Galvanized Rebar Keeps
Bridges Structurally Sound Longer
Though interested parties will have to
wait for an official report
on the cause of August's Minnesota bridge collapse, no one should
wait to specify and construct bridges in a way that is safe, stable,
and will last long into the future without fear of structural
failure. Galvanized rebar can strengthen and protect the structural
integrity of the bridges that more than four billion vehicles cross
each and every day.
Seeping through the porous concrete,
corrosive elements can reach the black rebar within a bridge
structure and begin the rusting process, creating a
corrosive
product with a greater volume than the metal consumed in the
corrosion reaction. This will cause the internal concrete pressure
to build until, eventually, the concrete begins to crack and spall
around the corroded rebar, weakening the structure. According to
Constructor magazine, 26 percent of the nation's bridges are
structurally deficient; of these, 15 percent are considered
deficient because of corroded steel and steel reinforcement issues
such as spalling.
> MORE
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Q: Can I use hot-dip
galvanized steel in slip critical connections?
In slip critical connections, all
weight bearing surfaces are required to have a slip coefficient
greater than 0.30. Although as-received galvanized bolts and
surfaces have a slip factor lower than 0.30, with
post-treatment, the slip coefficient of galvanized surfaces
increases to meet the requirement.
Some time after the connection is made, galvanized joints develop a
characteristic known as "lock-up." Initially, galvanized
surfaces will slip more than black joints. However, after the first
few cycles of applied stress, any slippage will cease and the surfaces will
lock-up. The lock-up is a result of friction between the two
galvanized surfaces during dynamic movements. Therefore, if
initial slip is not detrimental to the joint, galvanized steel can
be used in the slip critical connection with the same number of
bolts as black designs, because over time the galvanized surface
will lock-up and provide a slip coefficient equal to black surfaces.
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The AGA is a non-profit trade
association focused on providing education and technical support for
architects, engineers, and specifiers. For more information about the
AGA, visit www.galvanizeit.org. Out of respect for your privacy, we do
not sell or rent our lists with any other parties. If you do not wish
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This official publication of the
American Galvanizers Association, Inc. (AGA) does not necessarily
reflect the view of the board of directors or AGA members. Every
effort is made to ensure accuracy. Any errors are strictly accidental
and may be corrected in a subsequent issue. This material provides
general information only and is not intended as a substitute for
competent, professional examination and verification as to suitability
and applicability. The publication of the material herein is not
intended as a representation or warranty on the part of the AGA.
Anyone making use of this information assumes all liability arising
from such use. Questions or comments about this publication should be
directed to the AGA. Comments and suggestions are encouraged.
Copyright © 2007
American Galvanizers Association. The material provided herein has been
developed to provide accurate and authoritative information about
after-fabrication hot-dip galvanized steel. This material provides
general information only and is not intended as a substitute for
competent professional examination and verification as to suitability
and applicability. The information provided herein is not intended as a
representation or warranty on the part of the AGA. Anyone making use of
this information assumes all liability arising from such use.
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